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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. C91100 Bronze

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C91100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is C91100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
38
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
4.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
15 to 17
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 1.5
0