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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. C99600 Bronze

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
150
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
27 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
250 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
22
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
130 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
1.0 to 2.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
50.8 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
39 to 45
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3