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Sintered 2014 Aluminum vs. Zamak 5

Sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 2014 aluminum and the bottom bar is Zamak 5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
87
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 3.0
6.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 52 to 100
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 290
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 280
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.0 to 5.7
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 560
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 27
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 33
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2 to 13
9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 96.3
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 5.0
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.025 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
94.3 to 95.7
Residuals, % 0 to 1.5
0