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Sintered 6061 Aluminum vs. 2014 Aluminum

Both sintered 6061 aluminum and 2014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 6061 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
72
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 6.0
1.5 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 32 to 62
90 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 83 to 210
190 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 190
100 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 52
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.68 to 7.0
6.6 to 56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 280
76 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 21
18 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 29
25 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8 to 9.4
8.4 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 99.4
90.4 to 95
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants