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Sintered 6061 Aluminum vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel

Sintered 6061 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AISI 410Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 6061 aluminum and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 6.0
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 32 to 62
180 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 83 to 210
550 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 190
310 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 52
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
7.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.68 to 7.0
70 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 280
240 to 1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 21
20 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 29
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8 to 9.4
20 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 99.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
84.5 to 89
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 1.5
0

Comparable Variants