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Sintered 6061 Aluminum vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Both sintered 6061 aluminum and B390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 6061 aluminum and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
76
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 6.0
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 32 to 62
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 83 to 210
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 190
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 52
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.68 to 7.0
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 280
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 21
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 29
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8 to 9.4
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 99.4
72.7 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.2
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2