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Sintered 6061 Aluminum vs. EN 1.4762 Stainless Steel

Sintered 6061 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.4762 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 6061 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.4762 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 6.0
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 32 to 62
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 83 to 210
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 190
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 52
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.68 to 7.0
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 280
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 21
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 29
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8 to 9.4
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 99.4
1.2 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
69.7 to 75.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 1.5
0