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Sintered 6061 Aluminum vs. Grade 7 Titanium

Sintered 6061 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 6061 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 7 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 6.0
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 32 to 62
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 83 to 210
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 190
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 52
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.68 to 7.0
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 280
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 21
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 29
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8 to 9.4
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 99.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.7 to 99.88
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4