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Sintered 6061 Aluminum vs. Grade CX2MW Nickel

Sintered 6061 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 6061 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CX2MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
220
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 6.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 32 to 62
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 83 to 210
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 190
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 52
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.68 to 7.0
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 280
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 21
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 29
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8 to 9.4
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 99.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.3 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 1.5
0