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Sintered 6061 Aluminum vs. C82700 Copper

Sintered 6061 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sintered 6061 aluminum and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
120
Elongation at Break, % 0.5 to 6.0
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 83 to 210
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62 to 190
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 52
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.68 to 7.0
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 280
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.6 to 21
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 29
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8 to 9.4
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 99.4
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5