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Soda-lime Glass vs. Lithium Fluoride

Soda-lime glass belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics classification, while lithium fluoride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is soda-lime glass and the bottom bar is lithium fluoride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70 to 71
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.23
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
52

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720 to 800
1560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.0 to 1.1
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8 to 9.0
32

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 7.3 to 7.4
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.4
2.6
Light Transmission Range, µm 0.35 to 2.5
0.12 to 6.5
Refractive Index 1.5
1.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
24
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
62
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.51 to 0.6
2.9