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Soda-lime Glass vs. Potassium Bromide

Soda-lime glass belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics classification, while potassium bromide belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is soda-lime glass and the bottom bar is potassium bromide.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70 to 71
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.23
0.17
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
7.0

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720 to 800
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.0 to 1.1
4.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8 to 9.0
39

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 7.3 to 7.4
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.4
2.8
Light Transmission Range, µm 0.35 to 2.5
0.22 to 26
Refractive Index 1.5
1.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.51 to 0.6
3.9