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Soda-lime Glass vs. Silicon Carbide

Soda-lime glass belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics classification, while silicon carbide belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is soda-lime glass and the bottom bar is silicon carbide.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70 to 71
370 to 490
Knoop Hardness 570
2500 to 2900
Poisson's Ratio 0.23
0.14 to 0.21
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41 to 180
210 to 370

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
500 to 1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720 to 800
670 to 1180
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.0 to 1.1
120 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.8 to 9.0
4.0 to 4.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.4
3.0 to 3.2

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
69 to 84
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 56
79 to 82
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6 to 20
18 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 28
24 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.51 to 0.6
38 to 79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.7 to 20
6.9 to 18