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O60 C19400 Copper vs. O60 C70620 Copper-nickel

Both O60 C19400 copper and O60 C70620 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C19400 copper and the bottom bar is O60 C70620 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 37
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
46
Shear Strength, MPa 210
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 88
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41
56
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7
9.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
10

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 96.8 to 97.8
86.5 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 2.1 to 2.6
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5