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O60 C51100 Bronze vs. O60 C70620 Copper-nickel

Both O60 C51100 bronze and O60 C70620 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C51100 bronze and the bottom bar is O60 C70620 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 42
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Shear Strength, MPa 230
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 84
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38
56
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
9.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.5
86.5 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5