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O60 C61000 Bronze vs. O60 C67400 Bronze

Both O60 C61000 bronze and O60 C67400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is O60 C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 50
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 60
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 280
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5