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Solution Annealed ASTM B540 vs. EN 1.4306 +AT Steel

Solution annealed ASTM B540 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4306 +AT steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solution annealed ASTM B540 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4306 +AT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Shear Strength, MPa 500
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
7.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
64.8 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
10 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0