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EN 1.4612 +AT Steel vs. Solution Treated Nickel 718

EN 1.4612 +AT steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solution treated nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 +AT steel and the bottom bar is solution treated nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
11.1 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.65 to 1.2