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H08 C14300 Copper vs. H08 C52400 Bronze

Both H08 C14300 copper and H08 C52400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C14300 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 220
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 96
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
35
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
31

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.95
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5