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H08 C15100 Copper vs. H08 C27000 Brass

Both H08 C15100 copper and H08 C27000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C15100 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C27000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 64
90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 65
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 270
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.3
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
63 to 68.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 37
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3