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H08 C15500 Copper vs. H08 C42500 Brass

Both H08 C15500 copper and H08 C42500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C15500 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0
4.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 270
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810
1480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.75 to 99.853
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0.027 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5