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H08 C16200 Copper vs. H08 C21000 Brass

Both H08 C16200 copper and H08 C21000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C16200 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
4.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 310
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
30
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2