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H08 C16500 Copper vs. H08 C68800 Brass

Both H08 C16500 copper and H08 C68800 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C16500 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 72
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 290
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1060
2670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 97.8 to 98.9
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5