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H08 C19500 Copper vs. H08 C52100 Bronze

Both H08 C19500 copper and H08 C52100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C19500 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C52100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 86
98
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 76
81
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Shear Strength, MPa 360
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 51
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 52
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
89.8 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5