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H08 C19500 Copper vs. H08 C66700 Brass

Both H08 C19500 copper and H08 C66700 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C19500 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 86
91
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 76
90
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Shear Strength, MPa 360
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 600
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 51
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 52
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1530
1780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5