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H08 C19700 Copper vs. H08 C63800 Bronze

Both H08 C19700 copper and H08 C63800 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C19700 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 74
100
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
92.4 to 95.8
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5