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H08 C21000 Brass vs. H08 C70600 Copper-nickel

Both H08 C21000 brass and H08 C70600 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C21000 brass and the bottom bar is H08 C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 72
86
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 67
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Shear Strength, MPa 280
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
79

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5