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H08 C22600 Bronze vs. H08 C33500 Brass

Both H08 C22600 bronze and H08 C33500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is H08 C33500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 83
90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 76
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 310
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 970
860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.25 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
33.8 to 37.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4