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H08 C23000 Brass vs. H08 C23400 Brass

Both H08 C23000 brass and H08 C23400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C23000 brass and the bottom bar is H08 C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
3.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 85
90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 76
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
27
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2