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H08 C23000 Brass vs. H08 C61500 Bronze

Both H08 C23000 brass and H08 C61500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C23000 brass and the bottom bar is H08 C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 76
85
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 39
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 850
2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.7 to 8.3
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 86
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 13.7 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5