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H08 C23400 Brass vs. H08 C61500 Bronze

Both H08 C23400 brass and H08 C61500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C23400 brass and the bottom bar is H08 C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 77
85
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 350
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 980
2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.7 to 8.3
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5