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H08 C40500 Penny Bronze vs. H08 C61500 Bronze

Both H08 C40500 penny bronze and H08 C61500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C40500 penny bronze and the bottom bar is H08 C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
85
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 300
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.7 to 8.3
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.1 to 5.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5