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H08 C42600 Brass vs. H08 C52100 Bronze

Both H08 C42600 brass and H08 C52100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C42600 brass and the bottom bar is H08 C52100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 450
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
27

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
89.8 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5