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H08 C54400 Bronze vs. H08 C65400 Bronze

Both H08 C54400 bronze and H08 C65400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C54400 bronze and the bottom bar is H08 C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 92
100
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 78
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
32

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 85.4 to 91.5
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2