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Strain Hardened S20910 Stainless Steel vs. Work Hardened ASTM B522 Class I

Strain hardened S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while work hardened ASTM B522 class I belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is strain hardened S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is work hardened ASTM B522 class I.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
96
Elongation at Break, % 14
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
34
Shear Strength, MPa 570
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 810
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
77
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
4.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1640
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
8.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0
Gold (Au), % 0
68 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
23.5 to 26.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35