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Strain Hardened S20910 Stainless Steel vs. Work Hardened ASTM B685 Alloy

Strain hardened S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while work hardened ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is strain hardened S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is work hardened ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 940
1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
39.5 to 40.5
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59 to 60.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2