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Thermoset PI vs. CPVC

Thermoset PI belongs to the thermoset plastics classification, while CPVC belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is thermoset PI and the bottom bar is CPVC.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 120 to 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 5.9
4.0
Flexural Modulus, GPa 3.1 to 4.8
2.5
Flexural Strength, MPa 60 to 100
100
Impact Strength: Notched Izod, J/m 21 to 43
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37 to 81
50

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 360
100
Heat Deflection Temperature At 1.82 MPa (264 psi), °C 370
91
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 380
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
80
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1130
780
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.29 to 1.7
0.31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 38 to 54
65

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 20
49
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.4 to 1.6
1.5
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 40
57
Water Absorption After 24 Hours, % 0.14 to 0.24
0.030

Common Calculations

Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5 to 16
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.18 to 0.95
0.27