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Thermoset PI vs. FEP

Thermoset PI belongs to the thermoset plastics classification, while FEP belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is thermoset PI and the bottom bar is FEP.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 5.9
300
Flexural Modulus, GPa 3.1 to 4.8
0.6
Flexural Strength, MPa 60 to 100
24
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37 to 81
20

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 360
60
Heat Deflection Temperature At 1.82 MPa (264 psi), °C 370
50
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 380
630
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1130
1170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.29 to 1.7
0.22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 38 to 54
95

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 3.1
2.0
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 20
22
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.4 to 1.6
2.1
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 40
80
Water Absorption After 24 Hours, % 0.14 to 0.24
0.010

Common Calculations

Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5 to 16
2.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
7.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.18 to 0.95
0.088