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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. 4343 Aluminum

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 4343 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is 4343 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
4.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 810
64
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
62

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
4.1
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
5.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
90.3 to 93.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.8 to 8.2
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15