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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. A242.0 Aluminum

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while A242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
1.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
12
Density, g/cm3 4.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
89.3 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.15 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.7 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0.070 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15