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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. A390.0 Aluminum

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
75
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
11
Density, g/cm3 4.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
1.6 to 2.6
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
75.3 to 79.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2