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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. AISI 317L Stainless Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 317L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is AISI 317L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
82
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 810
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
21
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
18 to 20
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
58 to 68
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11 to 15
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0