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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. ASTM A356 Grade 6

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM A356 grade 6 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is ASTM A356 grade 6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
2.9
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.0 to 1.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
96.2 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0