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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
1.1 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
39
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 810
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.8
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
13 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
41 to 61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3