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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. ASTM B685 Alloy

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
660 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.8
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
16 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
28 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
39.5 to 40.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59 to 60.5
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2