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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. AWS BNi-2

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
68
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
360
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
55
Density, g/cm3 4.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
79.1 to 84.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5