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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. AWS E385

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS E385 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is AWS E385.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
31
Density, g/cm3 4.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
19.5 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
41.8 to 50.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.2 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0