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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. AWS ER120S-1

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS ER120S-1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is AWS ER120S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
4.2
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
92.4 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 2.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5