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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. AWS ER80S-Ni2

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS ER80S-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
3.4
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
94.2 to 97.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 2.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5