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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. Austenitic Grey Cast Iron

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while austenitic grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is austenitic grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29 to 0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
69 to 72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
280 to 350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1340 to 1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1290 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470 to 490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13 to 14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
14 to 24
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.7 to 8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
3.1 to 4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
43 to 65
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
93 to 120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
5.3 to 8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
7.9 to 11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
4.5 to 6.5